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1 November 2011 Paying for International Environmental Public Goods
Rodrigo Arriagada, Charles Perrings
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Abstract

Supply of international environmental public goods must meet certain conditions to be socially efficient, and several reasons explain why they are currently undersupplied. Diagnosis of the public goods failure associated with particular ecosystem services is critical to the development of the appropriate international response. There are two categories of international environmental public goods that are most likely to be undersupplied. One has an additive supply technology and the other has a weakest link supply technology. The degree to which the collective response should be targeted depends on the importance of supply from any one country. In principle, the solution for the undersupply lies in payments designed to compensate local providers for the additional costs they incur in meeting global demand. Targeted support may take the form of direct investment in supply (the Global Environment Facility model) or of payments for the benefits of supply (the Payments for Ecosystem Services model).

© Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences 2011
Rodrigo Arriagada and Charles Perrings "Paying for International Environmental Public Goods," AMBIO: A Journal of the Human Environment 40(7), 798-806, (1 November 2011). https://doi.org/10.1007/s13280-011-0156-2
Received: 21 December 2010; Accepted: 29 April 2011; Published: 1 November 2011
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KEYWORDS
ecosystem services
Global environmental public
International environmental public goods
payments for ecosystem services
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