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10 April 2024 Scientific supremacy: How do genetic narratives relate to racism?
H. Hannah Nam, Katherine Sawyer
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Abstract

Recent research suggests that contemporary American society is marked by heightened hostile racial rhetoric, alongside increasing salience of White nationalists who justify an ideology of racial hierarchy with claims of biological superiority. Media coverage of such genetics research has often emphasized a deterministic (or causal) narrative by suggesting that specific genes directly increase negative outcomes and highlighting reported genetic differences between racial groups. Across two experimental studies, we examine the effect of the media's portrayal of scientific findings linking genes with negative health and behavioral outcomes on measures of racism. We find that deterministic genetic attributions for health and behavioral outcomes can lead to more negative racial out-group attitudes. Importantly, we also investigate potential interventions in the presentation of genetic science research. Our research has implications for understanding racial attitudes and racialized ideology in contemporary American politics, as well as for framing scientific communication in intergroup contexts.

H. Hannah Nam and Katherine Sawyer "Scientific supremacy: How do genetic narratives relate to racism?," Politics and the Life Sciences 43(1), 99-131, (10 April 2024). https://doi.org/10.1017/pls.2023.15
Published: 10 April 2024
JOURNAL ARTICLE
33 PAGES

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KEYWORDS
Biopolitics
Genetics
media
racial attitudes
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