How to translate text using browser tools
1 October 2011 The Effect of Stocking Density on Growth and Survival of the Freshwater Mussel Unio tigridis (Bivalvia: Unionoidea)
Hülya Şereflişan, Erdal Yilmaz
Author Affiliations +
Abstract

The effects of four stocking densities of 20, 40, 60, 80 mussels/m2 on growth of Unio tigridis were investigated. The growth of the freshwater mussel U. tigridis in cages was studied for a year from March 2003 to April 2004 in Lake Gölbaşļ. Juvenile mussels with the initial weight of 0.64 ± 0.08 g were stocked in metal cages placed on the lake bottom. Growth in live weight, shell length, width and height was measured monthly for the four different stock groups. Chlorophyll a, magnesium (Mg), nitrite (NO2), nitrate (NO3), amount of organic matters, ammonia (NH3), phosphate (PO4), silica (Si) and calcium (Ca) were also analyzed monthly. All water quality parameters were within proper limits for mussel culture. At the end of the study, the greatest live weight (5.55 ± 0.03 g) was obtained from 40 mussels/m2, with 3.5 2 ± 0.02 cm and 1.47 ± 0.03 cm as length and width values, respectively. The greatest height was determined in a stocking rate of 60 mussels/m2, with 1.99 ± 0.03 cm. Therefore, juveniles should be stocked in early spring for U. tigridis at a level of 40–60 individuals/m2.

Hülya Şereflişan and Erdal Yilmaz "The Effect of Stocking Density on Growth and Survival of the Freshwater Mussel Unio tigridis (Bivalvia: Unionoidea)," Malacologia 54(1-2), 87-95, (1 October 2011). https://doi.org/10.4002/040.054.0101
Accepted: 3 December 2010; Published: 1 October 2011
KEYWORDS
freshwater bivalve
growth
mussel culture
stocking density
Unio tigridis
RIGHTS & PERMISSIONS
Get copyright permission
Back to Top