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1 August 2005 THE COMPONENT HELMINTH COMMUNITY IN SIX SYMPATRIC SPECIES OF ARDEIDAE
Pilar Navarro, Javier Lluch, Enrique Font
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Abstract

We studied the helminth communities in 6 sympatric species of Ardeidae (Ixobrychus minutus (Linnaeus, 1766), Nycticorax nycticorax (Linnaeus, 1758), Bubulcus ibis (Linnaeus, 1758), Egretta garzetta (Linnaeus, 1766), Ardea cinerea (Linnaeus, 1758), and Ardea purpurea (Linnaeus, 1766)) from “La Albufera de Valencia,” Spain. The survey revealed 13 species of helminth parasites: 5 digeneans, 2 cestodes, and 6 nematodes. The component helminth communities of the Ardeidae examined are depauperate and conform to the pattern typically found in isolationist communities, probably because of their high trophic dependence on a few prey species. Evenness was positively correlated with richness and abundance, but host body weight was not correlated with the number of helminth species or with the total number of helminths. Ardea cinerea is more heavily infected than E. garzetta by Apharyngostrigea cornu, and B. ibis is more heavily infected than both Ardea cinerea and E. garzetta by Desportesius spinulatus. Apharyngostrigea cornu was positively associated with Desmidocercella numidica and D. spinulatus in A. cinerea.

Pilar Navarro, Javier Lluch, and Enrique Font "THE COMPONENT HELMINTH COMMUNITY IN SIX SYMPATRIC SPECIES OF ARDEIDAE," Journal of Parasitology 91(4), 775-779, (1 August 2005). https://doi.org/10.1645/GE-3342.1
Received: 31 October 2003; Accepted: 1 December 2004; Published: 1 August 2005
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