First North American Records of Porphyrosela minuta Clarke (Lepidoptera: Gracillariidae), with Notes on its Native Congener, P. desmodiella (Clemens)

Charles S. Eiseman; Tracy S. Feldman; Eric F. Lopresti; Michael W. Palmer

doi:10.4289/0013-8797.119.1.18

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Charles S. Eiseman,¹ Tracy S. Feldman,² Eric F. Lopresti,³ Michael W. Palmer⁴

¹(CSE) 276 Old Wendell Rd., Northfield, MA 01360, USA (e-mail: )
²(TSF) Department of Natural and Life Sciences, St. Andrews University, a branch of Webber International University, 1700 Dogwood Mile, Laurinburg, NC 28352, USA (e-mail: )
³(EFL) Department of Entomology and Nematology, 380 Briggs Hall, University of California, Davis, CA 95616, USA (e-mail: )
⁴(MWP) Department of Plant Biology, Ecology and Evolution, 301 Physical Sciences, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK 74078, USA (e-mail: )

Abstract

The South American moth Porphyrosela minuta Clarke (Gracillariidae) is documented for the first time in the United States, where it is already widespread. The larvae are leafminers of white clover (Trifolium repens L., Fabaceae). Adults and larval habits are compared with those of the native Nearctic P. desmodiella (Clemens), which mines leaves of several other legumes.We summarize and add to the known distribution and parasitoid records for both species.

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Charles S. Eiseman, Tracy S. Feldman, Eric F. Lopresti, and Michael W. Palmer "First North American Records of Porphyrosela minuta Clarke (Lepidoptera: Gracillariidae), with Notes on its Native Congener, P. desmodiella (Clemens)," Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington 119(1), 18-23, (14 February 2017). https://doi.org/10.4289/0013-8797.119.1.18

Published: 14 February 2017

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Braconidae

Chrysocharis

clover

Eulophidae

FABACEAE

Hemiptarsenus

introduced species

leafmining

Pediobius

Pholetesor

Pnigalio

Sympiesis

Trifolium repens

Zagrammosoma

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