We describe the first observation of a male American Redstart (Setophaga ruticilla L.) brooding nestlings. Although this behavior has been documented in other North American members of the Family Parulidae, this is the first case in American Redstarts.
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1 March 2005
Brooding Behavior in an Adult Male American Redstart
Peter J. Kappes,
Bridget J. M. Stutchbury
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