Plant entanglement in North America is reported for 25 bird species, of which 56% are affected by burdock (Arctium spp.; one of 15 plant taxa). To our knowledge, we are the first to document mortality of the Least Flycatcher (Empidonax minimus) by snaring in burdock (A. minus).
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1 September 2009
Bird-Plant Entanglement: A Review and Addition of the Least Flycatcher
Stephen B. Hager,
Bohdan Dziadyk,
Kelly J. McKay
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The Wilson Journal of Ornithology
Vol. 121 • No. 3
September 2009
Vol. 121 • No. 3
September 2009