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1 August 2008 Feeding Ecology of Two Species of Perisesarma (Crustacea: Decapoda: Brachyura: Sesarmidae) in Mandai Mangroves, Singapore
Boon Pei Ya, Darren C. J. Yeo, Peter A. Todd
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Abstract

The feeding ecology of two species of sesarmid mangrove crabs, Perisesarma eumolpe (de Man, 1895) and P. indiarum (Tweedie, 1940), in Mandai Kechil, Singapore was studied through field observations and laboratory experiments. The latter comprised a series of three separate experiments to investigate mangrove leaf species preferences, leaf age preferences, and feeding rates on leaves. Results indicate: 1) both P. eumolpe and P. indiarum are mainly sediment grazers, but also feed on mangrove leaves and roots and occasionally animal matter; 2) both crab species prefer Avicennia alba Blume leaves to other, locally common, mangrove species, i.e., A. officinalis L, A. rumphiana Hallier f, Rhizophora apiculata Blume, Bruguiera gymnorhiza (L.) Sav.); 3) there is no significant preference for leaves of differing ages in the two species; and 4) no difference in daily fresh leaf consumption exists between the two crab species, with P. eumolpe consuming 22 ± 1.97 and P. indiarum consuming 14 ± 1.06 mg dry weight/wet mass g crab/day.

Boon Pei Ya, Darren C. J. Yeo, and Peter A. Todd "Feeding Ecology of Two Species of Perisesarma (Crustacea: Decapoda: Brachyura: Sesarmidae) in Mandai Mangroves, Singapore," Journal of Crustacean Biology 28(3), 480-484, (1 August 2008). https://doi.org/10.1651/07-2835R.1
Received: 26 January 2007; Accepted: 1 October 2007; Published: 1 August 2008
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KEYWORDS
ecology
feeding
feeding behavior
mangroves
P. indiarum
Perisesarma eumolpe
sesarmids
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